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고정미 ( Ko Chung-Mee ) - 성신여자대학교 간호대학
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Abstract
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Purpose; This study was to examine the effects of intergenerational social support exchange (providing social support, receiving social support) and self-efficacy on the level of depression among elderly women.
Methods; A cross-sectional survey design was used. The participants were 247 elderly women, over 60, living in Seoul. Data were collected by convenience sampling using self-reported questionnaires that consisted of items on general characteristics, depression, intergenerational social support exchange and self-efficacy. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, correlation, and multiple regression.
Results; Self-efficacy had the greatest impact on the level of depression among elderly women, followed by perceived health status and providing social support toward adult children. The model explained 39% of the variance.
Conclusion; Results of the study suggest that as a way to prevent depression, the health administration needs to develop programs to enhance self-efficacy and to promote the supportive role of elderly women within the family.
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KeyWords
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우울, 세대 간 사회적 지원교환, 자기효능감, 여성노인
Depression, Social support, Self-efficacy, Aged, Women
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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